Faiza Bashir, Noreen Naseer, Tabassum Majeed
Dr Faiza Bashir is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political
Science at Islamia College, Peshawar. Corresponding Author: Dr Faiza
Bashir.
Dr Noreen Naseer is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Political
Science at the University of Peshawar.
Ms Tabassum Majeed is a Lecturer in the Department of Political Science
at Islamia College, Peshawar.
DOI: http://DOI Number
Keywords: interests, convergence, divergence, security, stability, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan
Abstract
Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan are three geographically contiguous Muslim countries. They share strong sociocultural and ethnolinguistic similarities as well as a common history. Given the volatile nature of the region and the recent establishment of the Taliban government in Afghanistan, both Pakistan and Iran are apprehensive due to potential threats to their internal security. This paper seeks to examine the points of agreement and disagreement between Pakistan and Iran in light of the evolving situation in Afghanistan. The study finds that despite having friendly relations and shared goals in Afghanistan, conflicting geopolitical interests and alignment led to tensions between the two powers. The strengthening of Iran’s contacts with India and Pakistan’s relations with Saudi Arabia have caused disturbances in their overall relationship. Following the collapse of the Republic of Afghanistan, Afghanistan has become a crucial element in the national security strategies of both Pakistan and Iran.
First Published
December 25, 2024
How to Cite
Faiza Bashir, Noreen Naseer & Tabassum Majeed, “Pakistan-Iran Converging and Conflicting Interests in Afghanistan,” Regional Studies 42, no.2 (2024): 98-123, https://regionalstudies.com.pk/wp/article/pakistan-iran-converging-and-conflicting-interests-in-afghanistan/
Issue
Volume 42, Issue 2